Beginner

Stem-and-Leaf Plot Calculator

Paste your data set and get a formatted stem-and-leaf plot, the five-number summary (min, Q1, median, Q3, max) and the full data range.
Separate numbers with commas, spaces, semicolons or new lines
Data count
15

Number of valid data points in the set

Leaf unit = 1 (each leaf is the ones digit)
   1  |  2  4  8
   2  |  1  5  7
   3  |  3  6  7
   4  |  1  3  8
   5  |  2  5  9
1217.923.829.635.541.447.353.159Q1MedQ3Data range with quartiles marked
Minimum
12
Q1
21
Median
36
Q3
48
Maximum
59
Range
47
Results are estimates for general information only and are not professional advice — always verify important results independently before relying on them. Read the full disclaimer.
Quick answer

How does this calculator work?

A stem-and-leaf plot splits each number into a stem (leading digits) and a leaf (next digit), then lists all leaves for each stem in a table. Paste your numbers to instantly see the plot, plus min, Q1, median, Q3 and max. Leaf unit is auto-detected from the data scale.

Formula
Stem = ⌊value ÷ stemUnit⌋ | Leaf = |value ÷ leafUnit| mod 10
How this is calculated

A stem-and-leaf plot preserves the actual data values while organising them by magnitude. Each number is split into a stem (the leading significant digit or digits) and a leaf (the next digit). For data in the tens and units range the stem is the tens digit and the leaf is the units digit; for three-digit data the stem is the hundreds digit and the leaf is the tens digit, and so on. The calculator auto-detects the appropriate split based on the maximum absolute value in your data set.

Sorted values within each stem row let you read the distribution shape directly: a longer row means more values in that range. The plot lets you spot clusters, gaps, and skewness at a glance — without losing a single data point, unlike a histogram. Back-to-back stem-and-leaf plots (comparing two groups) share a central stem column; this calculator shows a single-group plot.

The five-number summary (minimum, Q1, median, Q3, maximum) uses the exclusive quartile method (overall median excluded from both halves when n is odd). Non-numeric tokens are silently ignored; at least two numeric values are required.

Frequently asked questions

Each row shows one stem value on the left of the vertical bar and all leaves for that stem on the right. To recover a data value, concatenate stem and leaf: stem 4 with leaf 7 represents 47 (when leaf unit is 1). Reading leaves left to right in each row gives the values in ascending order.

The leaf unit is the place value of the rightmost digit shown. Leaf unit = 1 means leaves are ones digits (data in the range 0–99 or similar). Leaf unit = 10 means leaves are tens digits (data in hundreds range). The calculator picks the leaf unit automatically based on the largest value in your data set.

Decimals are parsed and the leaf unit adjusts accordingly for integer data. For data that is inherently decimal (e.g. 1.2, 1.5, 2.3), the stem-and-leaf split works with the integer part as the stem and the first decimal as the leaf — the auto-detection handles this when all values are below 10.

Also known as

stem and leaf plot calculator
stem leaf diagram maker
stem and leaf plot generator
back to back stem leaf plot
data display stem leaf
leaf plot statistics tool
five number summary stem leaf

APA

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. (2026). Stem-and-Leaf Plot Calculator [Online calculator]. TG we-Calculate. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/stem-and-leaf-plot-calculator

Chicago

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. "Stem-and-Leaf Plot Calculator." TG we-Calculate. 2026. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/stem-and-leaf-plot-calculator.

IEEE

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team, "Stem-and-Leaf Plot Calculator," TG we-Calculate, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://we-calculate.com/calculator/stem-and-leaf-plot-calculator

BibTeX

@misc{wecalculate_stem_and_leaf_plot_calculator, title = {Stem-and-Leaf Plot Calculator}, author = {{TG we-Calculate Editorial Team}}, howpublished = {\url{https://we-calculate.com/calculator/stem-and-leaf-plot-calculator}}, year = {2026}, note = {TG we-Calculate} }

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