Intermediate

Cat Quality of Life Calculator — HHHHHMM Scale

The HHHHHMM scale, developed by oncologist Dr. Alice Villalobos, helps pet owners and vets objectively assess a seriously ill or aging cat's quality of life across seven dimensions. Score each 0–10; a total of 35 or above generally indicates acceptable quality of life.

Score each criterion 0 (worst) to 10 (best). Total ≥ 35 indicates acceptable quality of life.

10 = pain-free or well-managed; 0 = severe uncontrolled pain
10 = eating enthusiastically; 0 = refusing all food
10 = well-hydrated; 0 = severely dehydrated
10 = clean, well-groomed; 0 = unable to maintain hygiene
10 = content and interactive; 0 = depressed or anxious
10 = moves freely; 0 = cannot move without assistance
10 = mostly good days; 0 = more bad than good
HHHHHMM Quality of Life Score
49/ 70

Good quality of life

Total score
49 / 70
Threshold (≥ 35)
Passed
Assessment
Good quality of life
Average per item
7 / 10
Hurt — Pain management7 / 10
Hunger — Appetite7 / 10
Hydration — Water intake7 / 10
Hygiene — Coat & cleanliness7 / 10
Happiness — Mental state7 / 10
Mobility — Ability to move7 / 10
More — Balance of good vs bad days7 / 10
Step by step
  1. 1

    Hurt + Hunger + Hydration + Hygiene

    7 + 7 + 7 + 7 = 28
  2. 2

    Total HHHHHMM score

    28 + 7 + 7 + 7 = 49
    A total of 35 or above (out of 70) indicates acceptable quality of life.
Results are estimates for general information only and are not professional advice — always verify important results independently before relying on them. Read the full disclaimer.
Quick answer

How does this calculator work?

Score each of the seven HHHHHMM dimensions (Hurt, Hunger, Hydration, Hygiene, Happiness, Mobility, More) from 0 to 10. A total of 35/70 or higher indicates acceptable quality of life; below 35 suggests discussing end-of-life options with your vet. Developed by Dr. Alice Villalobos, 2004.

Formula
Total = Hurt + Hunger + Hydration + Hygiene + Happiness + Mobility + More (each 0–10, max 70) • ≥ 35 = acceptable
How this is calculated

The HHHHHMM Quality of Life Scale was published by Dr. Alice Villalobos in the Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association (2004) and is widely used by veterinary oncologists and palliative-care practitioners. It provides a structured, repeatable way to evaluate a pet's wellbeing without the subjectivity of purely emotional assessment.

Each of the seven criteria — Hurt (pain), Hunger (appetite), Hydration, Hygiene (grooming/cleanliness), Happiness (mental engagement), Mobility, and More good days than bad — is scored from 0 (worst imaginable for that dimension) to 10 (best possible). The maximum score is 70. A total of 35 or above is the threshold at which Dr. Villalobos suggests the animal's quality of life is acceptable and continued treatment or comfort care is warranted; below 35, end-of-life discussions with the vet may be appropriate.

This tool is an informational aid, not a veterinary diagnosis. Scores fluctuate day to day, especially during treatment cycles; tracking the score weekly over time is more informative than a single reading. Always make end-of-life decisions in consultation with a veterinarian who knows your cat's full medical history.

Frequently asked questions

Hurt, Hunger, Hydration, Hygiene, Happiness, Mobility, and More (good days than bad). The scale was developed by veterinary oncologist Dr. Alice Villalobos as part of the Pawspice palliative-care program and published in 2004.

No single number automatically indicates euthanasia. The HHHHHMM scale suggests that a total below 35/70 may indicate unacceptable quality of life, but this decision must involve your veterinarian, who can assess pain levels, prognosis, and treatment options that a calculator cannot capture. Use this tool to start that conversation, not to end it.

For a cat with a serious illness, weekly scoring is generally recommended. Track the trend over time — a consistently falling score despite treatment may be more significant than a single low reading on a bad day. Some owners score daily during a crisis period.

APA

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. (2026). Cat Quality of Life Calculator — HHHHHMM Scale [Online calculator]. TG we-Calculate. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/cat-quality-of-life-calculator

Chicago

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. "Cat Quality of Life Calculator — HHHHHMM Scale." TG we-Calculate. 2026. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/cat-quality-of-life-calculator.

IEEE

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team, "Cat Quality of Life Calculator — HHHHHMM Scale," TG we-Calculate, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://we-calculate.com/calculator/cat-quality-of-life-calculator

BibTeX

@misc{wecalculate_cat_quality_of_life_calculator, title = {Cat Quality of Life Calculator — HHHHHMM Scale}, author = {{TG we-Calculate Editorial Team}}, howpublished = {\url{https://we-calculate.com/calculator/cat-quality-of-life-calculator}}, year = {2026}, note = {TG we-Calculate} }

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